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Mrs. Barbara Duke ,
Ladies &
gentlemen ,
Let me first of all thank you ,
Mrs. Barbara Duke, for your kind words about me. I also want
to express my deep gratitude to the Canadian Club of
Winnipeg for hosting this luncheon for me and to many
companies and business organizations for the honor of your
presence here today . This is my first trip to Manitoba
since I began my present tour of duty as Chinese Ambassador
to Canada , and both my wife and I are very grateful for the
wonderful welcome and hospitality you have shown us . I wish
to say that wherever we travelled in this country--and we
have been to many provinces and cities since we came--we
were all deeply impressed by the tremendous amount of good
will the Canadian people have for China and by their
mounting support for a strong relationship between our two
countries. We in China have the same desire to expand our
ties ,especially with this province which produces not only
most of the wheat and canola oil China imports from this
country but also great politicians and friends like the
current Speaker of the Senate, His Honorable Gildas Molgat
and parliamentary secretary Mr. Reg
Alcock.
Today , I will cover briefly the
following aspects which I think will be helpful for you to
understand more profoundly China’s economic state and
investment environment, so as to facilitate your future
involvement in China. They are : China’s economic
situation , the strategy of developing the west initiated by
Chinese government , as well as the Sino-Canadian trade and
economic cooperation .
The year of 1999
witnessed a sustained and rapid growth of China’s
national economy with its GDP reaching 100.2 billion USD ,
up by 7.1% over the previous year . Export made a turn for
the better with the total volume of foreign trade amounting
to 360.7 billion USD , increased by 11.3%. In 1999, foreign
investment in China did well with a paid-in capital of 40.4
billion USD.
The year of 1999 is a year when
China dramatically paced up its process of WTO entry by
making significant breakthrough in its WTO bilateral
negotiations . On Nov. 15th , last year, the Sino-U.S.
bilateral negotiation on China’s accession to WTO was
wrapped up with a win-win agreement .It not only meets the
fundamental interests of the two sides, but also assist the
development of the world trade at large . On Nov.26th, at
the invitation of Mr.Pettigrew , the Minister for
International Trade , Minister SHI Guangsheng for Foreign
Trade and Economic Cooperation visited Canada and attended
the annual meeting of Canada-China Business Council in
Toronto . More than that , his visit sealed the
Sino-Canadian bilateral agreement on China’s accession
to WTO. It will boost further the bilateral trade and
economic cooperation .
From then on , bilateral
negotiations for China’s WTO membership have been
greatly accelerated. Up to now, we have concluded bilateral
talks and signed agreements with nearly all those member
countries which asked for WTO talks with China. In addition
, the Ninth Session of WTO Working Party on China held in
Geneva in late March marked the formal commencement of the
multilateral process for China WTO
membership.
China is a responsible country .
Once inside WTO , China will abide by WTO rules in real
earnest . We have started to prepare ourselves. On the one
hand , we are popularizing the WTO knowledge among economic
officials and business community , while on the other hand ,
we are reviewing the existing laws and regulations under the
unified leadership of the State Council . We will make our
laws and regulations consistent with the WTO rules . This is
a hard process , demanding the inputs of time and human
resources . But the government has the confidence and
determination to fulfill what it has committed
.
Presently , the Chinese government has taken
another strategic move, that is to develop the west of China
, aiming at narrowing differences between west and east ,
and promoting sustainable, sound and rapid development of
the whole national economy . We will enlarge our inputs in
capacity construction in the west and central part of China
and endow that part with more preferential policies , in a
hope to expand the openness , better investment environment
and channel more capital and technology into that area.
The central and western area actually boasts
many comparative advantages. Firstly , it has rich natural
resources , such as energy , minerals ,tourism and land .
For instance , 120 out the 140 deposit-proven minerals in
the country have been found in that area , with the deposit
of some rare metals ranking high in the country or even the
world . Secondly , it enjoys enormous market potentials .
With one quarter of the national population , this area has
the full capacity to become a huge market for products and
services . Thirdly , the opening-up , foreign trade and
economic practice in the coastal area have provided very
precious experience for the central and western part in
constantly improving and perfecting the environment and
condition of foreign trade . Thus , the opening-up and
economic development of the central and western area can be
realized with less delay in time and less waste in resources
. Fourthly , the comprehensive national strength of China
has been enhanced by a large margin after 21 years’
rapid development . The state now has the capability to give
more support to the development of the west , in the context
when the east has accumulated certain strength and the west
has almost got rid of poverty .
However , the
large-scaled construction in the central and western region
can not be realized by ourselves alone . It requires
vigorous involvement of foreign fund. That is why foreign
investment utilization is taken as a significant component
in the open-up process of the west . The state will incept
more incentives to promote the foreign investment in the
west . At present , major incentives are as follows :
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